
Captain William H. Gess,
father of Lucinda Gess Wisdom, was born in
Kentucky, and was of Scotch-Irish parentage. He married Sallie A.
Hulen, of English ancestry, who was born in North Carolina. Captain
Gess' grandfather was a soldier in the Revolutionary War. Captain
Gess led the company who drove the Mormons out of Missouri.
Thomas
Barnes Wisdom [pictured below] 
was a member of the company and assisted in the capture
of Joseph Smith, the founder of Mormonism.Captain Gess at the
outbreak of the Civil War was very wealthy, owning large tracts of
land, all of which was under cultivation and stocked with fine horses
and cattle. He also had a large number of slaves, all of which were
confiscated. These slaves were so well treated that they wanted to
stay on the plantation after they were freed, but were forced by the
Federals to leave. Captain Gess, like many others, in order to
protect his life, was forced to leave. He went to Illinois, where he
was taken with smallpox and died. G.W. and T.B. Gess, sons of Captain
Gess, reside in Boise, Idaho. G.W. for years conducted the largest
butcher business in that city. He also engaged in the farming and
stock-raising business. He owns several hundred acres of good land,
which is under cultivation and yields him a substantial annual income;
is said to be worth a half million dollars. T.B. owns a fine home in
Boise and has been postmaster of that city. He was also elected
county treasurer of Ada County, Idaho. At the time of his death he
was clerk of the circuit court, which position he had held for years.
T.B. Gess was foreman of the jury that tried Wm. Hayward, of the
famous Hayward-Moyer-Pettibone dynamiting case in Boise, Idaho,
pertaining to the killing of Governor Stunenberg.
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Boise Meat Company
"Genealogy of the Wisdom Family" by Francis Torrence Wisdom Branch"
"Genealogy of the Wisdom Family"
by Francis Torrence Wisdom Branch.
"Lucinda Gess Wisdom, wife of Thomas Barnes Wisdom, was an amiable
lady, a devout Chrsitian of the Baptist Church, a devoted wife, and a
loving, intelligent mother. She was very fond of her family and had
many friends. She died February 05, 1865, at Wingville, Baker County,
Oregon, and her death was a great shock to the community."
"To add torture and sorrow to our long and tedious journey, my two
youngest sisters, Anna and Ada, aged four and two years respectively,
were taken from us and laid to rest on the wild plains of the West,
where nothing could be heard but the whistling of the winds or the
howling wolves and occasionally the Indian warwhoop. The youngest was
buried where the flourishing city of Boise, Idaho, now stands; the
other was buried somewhere on the Payette River, the exact place being
now unknown. ..., Then death came knocking at the door and stole from
him my mother, Lucinda, also my sister, Armilda Elizabeth; their
deaths being only five days apart. ..., Of my dear mother, Lucinda
Wisdom, it can be truthfully said that in crossing the plains to
Oregon she willingly sacrificed everything, except her love for her
husband and children. She was in every respect truly his helpmate.
By her bouyant disposition she aided him in making financial losses
incentive to new efforts and reserves by her sympathy and
encouragement. There never was a braver, nobler, or better woman; nor
truer, more devoted, or more helpful wife. A trip across the plains
at that particular time was full of danger and peril; none but the
bravest heart could endure. She only lived about two years after
reaching the great West. She was taken violently ill and passed to
the great beyond, and was laid to rest near Wingville, Baker County,
Oregon, under the green fir boughs at the foot of the Blue Mountains,
bordering on the Powder River Valley, where she now peacefully sleeps,
beside her daughter, Armilda Elizabeth.
*Excerpt taken from John Wisdom's book ...
I returned to Powder Valley a very sick boy but managed to procure
necessary feed. I then collapsed ... typhoid fever had me in its
clutches. Having been the victim for several days before reaching the
ranch I was delirious for several weeks. About the time I became
concious, my dear Mother and Sister were stricken with it and in a short
time both died. Oh! no one knows what suffering that brought on to me
as I felt I was to blame. May the good Lord bless their souls.
"John William Wisdom, Pioneer"
by Sen. John Wm. Wisdom and completed
by his daughter,
Miss Loy Winter Wisdom
"My father's name was Thomas Barnes Wisdom who was born in Fayette,
Kentucky. My mother was Lucinda Gess, born in Farrell County,
Kentucky. Our farm adjoined that of my maternal grandfather, Captain
William Gess, who went to fight the Indians in northern Missouri and
then settled there. He had been a slave owner in Kentucky but left
his slaves and plantation to move to Missouri. Stories told to me by
my grandparents did not give such a glamourous picture of plantation
life."
"I put in much time with my grandfather as he seemed to be interested
in me. He was a great admirer and owner of fine horses. One was a
thoroughbred stallion named Uncas in which he took great pride. One
of my chores was to ride Uncas to the creek to wash and bathe his
legs. The first time I rode him to the water hole he seemed to enjoy
it hugely. He would paw the water and stick his nose down in it
nearly to his eyes. Then to my great surprise, down he went covering
himself in the water. Maybe I wasn't frightened but you can guess
that I remained on top. When I returned to the stable, Grandfather
had a big laugh. He said "now you will have to rub him dry", but he
helped me as I could not reach up very high (I was only six years
old). After that Mr. Uncas never got the chance to go down any more
while I rode him."
"Genealogy of the Wisdom Family"
by Francis Torrence Wisdom Branch
"G.W. and T.B. Gess, sons of Captain Gess, reside in Boise, Idaho.
G.W. for years conducted the largest butcher business in that city.
He also engaged in the farming and stock-raising business. He owns
several hundred acres of good land, which is under cultivation and
yields him a substantial annual income; is said to be worth a half
million dollars."..., "Thomas Barnes Wisdom, the compiler's father,
with his family crossed the plains with a wagon train (ox teams) in
1863. The company under the leadership of G.W. Gess, son of Captain
Wm. Gess, left Missouri, April 10, 1863, and reached Baker County,
Oregon, October 25, of that year. This was one of the best equipped
wagon trains that ever crossed the continent. It consisted of 100
wagons and 150 men well armed. They also had plenty of food and
ammunition. Mr. Gess was a brave, bold and daring man with nerve and
decision, yet he was always prudent and conservative." ..., "Mr. Gess,
his family and a number of the emigrants stopped at Boise, Idaho."
"History of Idaho"
by Hiram T. French, M.S.,
(excerpts only)
"George W. Gess" ... The death
on January 12, 1913 of George W. Gess, at the home of his son at Long
Beach, Calif., recalls one of the lives, the record of which Idaho
citizens should always cherish in their historic memories."
..., "The Gess family have been pioneers for several generations. Mr.
Gess himself was born in old Howard county, Missouri....," "George
William Gess was born in Howard Co., Missouri, April 12, 1833, ...,"
"His parents were William and Sarah (Helen) Gess, the former a native
of Kentucky, and the latter a native of Ohio. The father was born in
1798 and died in 1865, while the mother was born in 1797 and passed
away in 1857." ..., "It was in 1863 that he left Missouri determined
to test the material possibilites of the new West. He found a company
which had been formed to migrate in the Boise Valley Basin and on the
fifth day of May the party started overland by way of wagon across the
plains."
...,"Mr. Gess, by early associations and by the subsequent exercise of
his own judgment, was always a Democrat in politics, and throughout
his career in Idaho took an impartial interest in public affairs."
..., "his fellow-citizens several times chose him for positions of
services and honor, in particular in 1872 he was elected county
commissioner of Ada County, and it was during his term in this office
that some of the country roads were constructed."
The following excerpts are taken from
"The History of Idaho"
by HiramT. French, M.S.
"Thomas B. Gess. The late Thomas B. Gess, an Idaho pioneer since 1865
and for nearly forty years associated with the life of Boise, was a
man of distinction in this locality and has been greatly mourned since
the time of his demise. He was a native of Randolph Co., Missouri,
and a son of William and Sarah Helen Gess, of that community, where
the father was a prominent stock raiser. The parents were,
respectively, of Tennessee and North Carolina nativity, although both
died in Missouri. In the county of that state where they had
established their home the birth of their son, Thomas B. Gess, had
occurred on Oct. 05, 1841." ..., "The object of this return trip was
his marriage to Miss Ann Crews, of Stewartsville, Missouri, a daughter
of Harley and Mary (Lee) Crews and a descendant of General Lee of
Virginia. Her family were of Puritan as well as of Cavalier
connection and two uncles on her mother's side served in the
Revolutionary war and that of 1812." ..., "A Democrat of staunch
principles, Mr. Gess was at various times called upon to give civic
service in one capacity or another. He had also gained considerable
prominence through having served on the Hayward jury, of which he
acted as foreman. In 1886 he had been made postmaster of Boise and
had ably discharged the duties of that office. As a resident of
Boise, his ability and his leisure made him particularly eligible for
the office of assessor, which he filled for two years. After giving
up that office his interests again turned to stock raising which he
continued until his death. Mr. Gess was survived by his estimable
wife and by an admirable group of children and grandchildren. The
eldest child of Thomas and Anna Gess was a daughter, Lulu, who is now
Mrs. Mark, of Denver, Colorado, and who is without children. The only
son is William Gess, who married Miss Katherine Porter and whose four
children are named as follows: Gerald, Elouise, Thomas Benton and
William H., Jr., all of whom are yet in school. The youngest of the
children who were born to the subject of this review and his wife is a
daughter who is well known in Boise as Mrs. James Stevenson. Her only
son, James Stevenson Jr., met an accidental death by drowning, in June
of 1903, at the age of four years. Not only by his loving family is
Mr. Gess mourned, but by many devoted friends, including his brother
members of the Christian church, as well as his comrades in the order
of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons, in which he was a member both of
chapter and blue lodge. His is one of the beneficient memories
gathering about the personalities of Boise citizens who have lived and
left the impress of their thoughts and deeds among us. He passed from
this life, February 9, 1910, at his home in Boise, leaving to the
world the bequest of his worthy descendants and to them the influence
of an unpretentious but estimable life." * (to insure complete
accuracy I have typed quotes "exactly" as they appeared in their
original text. Therefore, errors in such case will be repeated by the
typist. Such is the case with surname, Stevenson. The correct
spelling should read; Stephenson.)*
"The Founding Fathers of Boise,"
by Hugh H.Hartman
Thomas Benton Gess was one of the early pioneers of Idaho, arriving in
1865, and for over forty-five years was associated with the good life of
Boise City. Mr. Gess was born on October 5, 1841 in Randolph County,
Missouri. He was the son of William and Sarah Helen Gess. William Gess was
a prominent stock raiser in that community. Thomas was raised and educated
in the public schools of Randolph County. He followed in the footsteps of
his father and took up the vocation of stock raising. He left home during
the Civil War, and spent one year in Bloomington, Illinois. In the spring
of 1865, he organized a wagon train to cross the plains to Boise City. Many
bands of hostile Indians were encountered on the trip, but fortunately they
came through without any serious loss.
Mr. Gess claimed a ranch near Boise City, and after eight months of
getting set-up, returned to Stewartsville, Missouri. The reason for this
return trip was to marry Anna M. Crews Heidelsine. Anna was the daughter of
Harley and Mary (Lee) Crews. She was born in 1841 at Lafayette, Missouri.
She had two children by her first marriage, they were Louella Heidelsine,
who was born in 1862 in Missouri, she married a man by the name of Mark;
Samuel L. was born in 1863 in Missouri. Thomas and Anna had two children,
they were: William H. and Alice "Nellie." William was born at Boise City
in 1866, and married Katherine Porter. Alice "Nellie" was born at Boise
City in 1869, and on April 2, 1897 married James Stephenson, Jr.
The bridal trip of Mr. and MRs. Gess was the journey westward to Boise
City. From Stewartsville they traveled by rail to the end of the railroad
at Green River. They took the stage to Salt Lake City, thence coming by the
Wells Fargo system to Boise City.
Mr. Gess was a staunch Democrat. He gained considerable notoriety
having served as jury foreman at the "Big Bill" Haywood trial. He served
the office of Ada County Assessor for two years. Mr. Gess was a member of
the Christian Church and the order of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons.
Mr. Gess operated his stock ranch near Boise until 1890, at which time
he sold the ranch and relocated in Boise City at 1517 North Fourteenth
Street.
Thomas B. Gess died at his residence in Boise at Fourteenth and Eastman
Streets on February 9, 1910. He was interred at Pioneer Cemetery, Boise.
His wife, Anna, died on August 25, 1924, and was also buried in Pioneer
Cemetery.
The same book, on p. 24 shows that John Gess owned two city lots on
Market Street very near 10th Street in Boise City.
©1998 Roxann Gess Smith
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